专利摘要:
Mixtures of optical brighteners containing 0.05 to 1% of a 4-benzoxazolystilbene derivative and 1 to 0.05% of a 1,4-bis-benzoxazolyl- or bis-benzthiazolyl-naphthalene derivative. These mixtures show a higher degree of whiteness than an equal amount of only one of the two components.
公开号:SU1082331A3
申请号:SU802888302
申请日:1980-02-27
公开日:1984-03-23
发明作者:Гюнтер Дитер;Шинцель Эрих;Эркель Рюдигер;Реш Гюнтер
申请人:Хехст Аг (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

"1082331 The invention relates to textile and decorative finishing production and, in particular, relates to the technology of bleaching textile materials. A bleach for stylish materials is known, which is a compound of general formula I: {
31082331 4
at 120 s for 20 seconds, dried at 190 ° C. The resultant is obtained (5-width machine and 30 s for thermal zones in the table, 1 degree of whiteness.
Table 1
A compound of compounds III and IV provides the bleaching effect, which is characterized by the data given in table. 2
Table 2
Example2. Curtains made of polyester tulle braid are usually pre-washed in a non-intermittently operating washing machine, dried in a drying-: shirn, in a 120 ° C machine and rolled over into a dyeing pile. After introduction into the NT-dyeing apparatus, the material is treated with a solution containing, under the circumstances, the 0.05% optical brightener of the compound of formula III (example 1) or formula V, or mixtures thereof.
The compound of formula III, where
-Coun
0.2
-CO-OCH CH OCH 0.5
Curtain material is treated for 45 minutes at 130 ° C and a bath module of 1:10, then washed at decreasing temperature and dried at. Get listed in table. 3 and 4 degrees of whiteness.
Table 3
151
153,151,150
Table;
0,084% optical bleach. Compounds of general formula VI or VII, or their mixture, are used as bleaching agents. e
138
131 137
. 131
149
150
The mixtures show a distinct increase in whiteness compared with components taken separately,
PRI me R 3. Fabric from polyester filaments in the usual way is washed on a jigger, washed and then treated with a solution containing
- CH,
0.25
Polyester fabric is treated for 60 minutes at boiling point with the addition of a diphenyl-based dye-accelerator with a bath module of 1: 6, washed and dried at 120 ° C. When using a mixture of compounds VI and VII, the results of bleaching are given in Table 5,
Table3
153
151
0.75
0.125
154
0.875
151
Separately taken compounds of formulas VI and VII exhibit brightness degrees, given in Table 6,
Bleach
The compound of formula VI, where
The example shows a distinct increase in the degree of whiteness of the mixtures as compared to components taken separately.
An example. Samples of knitted fabric from textured polyester filaments are pre-washed in the usual way, dried and then impregnated with solutions that, under circumstances, contain 1 g / l of optical bleach. 0, 2
- CH,
Table
Whiteness
By StenPo Ver-, shoot down geru
compounds of general formula VI or formula IV. Mixtures of both compounds are also used for comparison. TaKiiM, in a manner impregnated with polyester knitwear, is pressed between rollers to a moisture content of 80%. Thereafter, it is dried for 20 s with a wide-tumble dryer and then heat insulated for 40 s at 160 ° C. Get the degree of whiteness listed in table. 7 and 8.
Table
0.8
132
136
0.7
0.3
133
13G
The compound of formula VI, where
138
131
120
115
1AO
139
Bleach, which defines a mixture of both compounds, shows a significant increase in the degree of whiteness compared with such
the same quantities of single components taken,
Example 5. Polyamide taffeta in the usual way is previously washed continuously, dried at 12СгС
on a tumble dryer and then impregnated with dispersions, which contain 0.8 g / l of compounds of formula III and formula IV each separately or their mixtures. Bath uptake
after spinning 60%. AT
tab. 9 and 10 indicate the degrees of whiteness, which are obtained after thermolishing of the taffeta on the host machine for 30 seconds.
Taolitsa9
EXAMPLE 6 Triacetate fabric is treated with a jigger in a bath that, in addition to 1 g / l detergent based on nonylphenol polyglycol ether with 10 ethylene oxide groups, contains 2 g / l sodium hypochlorite 50% and 0% in a molecule. , 08% bleach. Bleaches are each compound of the general formula VI or IVJOR OR mixtures. Module 1: 6. After rinsing, the fabric is dried at 120 ° C for 30 s and the degree of release is determined, which are listed in Tables 11 and 12.
0.25
138
138
0.75
Table 12
Whiteness
From b atell
By StenPo Bergeru shoot down
Whiteness 138 and 139 respectively.
In the same way, polyester knitwear is treated with a bleach consisting of 0.22 parts by weight. compounds of formula VII, 0.78 wt. compounds of formula IX
each separately or in a mixture. Baths in all cases contain 1 g / l of each compound or 1 g / l of a mixture of both compounds. After impregnation, the fabric is squeezed to a moisture content of 80% and then thermo-insulated on a drying-tentering machine for
30 seconds at 190®С. The results are presented in Table. 14-15. The data in the tables show a higher degree of whiteness when, instead of just one bleach of formula I or II, a mixture of these bleach is used in the same amount.
In the case when the compounds of formulas XI and XII are used each separately, the whiteness degrees given in Table 2 are obtained. 13.
Table 13 Degree of whiteness obtained by d. Using the proposed bleachI C1
149
146,138,127 boats representing a mixture of compounds XI and XII are listed in tab. 14 and 15. Table 14
oooo,
CHj N N
Thus, as shown by the results of examples 1-8, the proposed-.
Table 15
147
151
0.9
0.1
Bleach provides increased bleaching efficiency.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
BLEACH FOR TEXTILE MATERIALS, containing a compound of the general formula I where R 4 and R 2 are H, COOH, COOCHj, sn 3 , C1, characterized in that, in order to increase the whitening efficiency, it additionally contains a compound of the general formula II:
ι>
H, CH ^, C ^ H ^ -j
- CONH ^, COOH, carbo (C <-C ^.) -Alkoxyl, s-OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 , where r 4 is sn 3 , with 2 n 5) in the following ratio of components, parts by weight:
The compound of General formula I 0.1 to 0.9
The compound of General formula II 0.1 to 0.9
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
AR218257A1|1980-05-30|
CH643420A|1984-06-15|
PT66755A|1977-08-01|
CS192581B2|1979-08-31|
DE2629703B2|1980-08-07|
ATA465677A|1983-01-15|
DD132510A5|1978-10-04|
PT66755B|1979-03-12|
JPS535225A|1978-01-18|
FR2356761B1|1984-03-30|
DE2629703A1|1978-01-12|
CH643420B|
BR7704321A|1978-04-04|
NL184286B|1989-01-02|
IT1080755B|1985-05-16|
US4129412A|1978-12-12|
FR2356761A1|1978-01-27|
IE45428L|1978-01-02|
NL184286C|1989-06-01|
GB1588447A|1981-04-23|
IE45428B1|1982-08-25|
DE2629703C3|1981-07-23|
RO73275B|1984-08-30|
RO73275A|1984-06-21|
PL199299A1|1978-04-24|
BE856463A|1978-01-04|
AU2666177A|1979-01-04|
NL7707092A|1978-01-04|
DK295077A|1978-01-03|
AU509035B2|1980-04-17|
SE7707613L|1978-01-03|
ZA773946B|1978-05-30|
CA1088259A|1980-10-28|
PH16589A|1983-11-22|
PL103479B1|1979-06-30|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

ES343388A1|1966-07-27|1969-05-01|Farbwerke Hoecrst A G Vormals|1,4-bis-)-naphthalene derivatives|
FR1538817A|1967-09-08|1968-09-06|Bi-lateral assembly, kitchen and bathroom, to be inserted as a construction element|
US3595801A|1967-12-29|1971-07-27|Hoechst Ag|Aqueous dispersions of mixtures of benzoxazole derivatives and their use as optical brighteners|
DE1594855C3|1967-12-29|1974-02-07|Farbwerke Hoechst Ag, Vormals Meister Lucius & Bruening, 6000 Frankfurt|
DE1955310A1|1969-11-04|1971-05-13|Hoechst Ag|Optical brightener mixtures of benzoxazole - and phenyloxazole derivs|
CH617809A|1975-10-10|1980-06-30|DE2721084C3|1977-05-11|1981-02-26|Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt|Mixtures of optical brighteners|
DE2759217C3|1977-12-31|1981-05-27|Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt|Mixtures of optical brighteners|
US4363744A|1979-09-10|1982-12-14|Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft|Mixtures of optical brighteners and their use for the optical brightening|
DE3027479A1|1980-07-19|1982-03-04|Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt|MIXTURES OF OPTICAL BRIGHTENERS AND THEIR USE|
US4830763A|1987-02-26|1989-05-16|Ciba-Geigy Corporation|Process for increasing the degree of whiteness of polyester-containing textile material|
DE19607046A1|1996-02-24|1997-08-28|Hoechst Ag|Mixtures of optical brighteners for plastics|
US6492032B1|2000-10-12|2002-12-10|Eastman Chemical Company|Multi-component optically brightened polyolefin blend|
US6835333B2|2002-05-07|2004-12-28|Milliken & Company|Combinations for use as toners in polyesters|
DE10245705A1|2002-09-30|2004-04-01|Bayer Ag|A polycarbonate or polyester carbonate containing optical brighteners|
US7157547B2|2003-11-13|2007-01-02|Eastman Chemical Company|Ultraviolet blocking composition for protection of package or container contents|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE2629703A|DE2629703C3|1976-07-02|1976-07-02|Brightener mixtures and their use|
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